Result: 1× Chest
Chest is a shaped crafting recipe that uses 8 items: 8 Any Planks. Place the ingredients exactly in the pattern shown above. The pattern can sit anywhere on the grid as long as its shape stays the same. It needs the full 3×3 grid, so you have to use a crafting table. "Any Planks" means any of 13 kinds: Oak Planks, Spruce Planks, Birch Planks, Jungle Planks …
… and 4 more recipes that use Chest.
You need 8 Any Planks — 8 items in total, arranged as shown in the crafting grid. The recipe gives you 1× Chest.
Yes. The recipe needs the full 3×3 grid, which only a crafting table offers.
It is a shaped recipe: the arrangement matters. You can shift the pattern around the grid, but the shape must stay the same.
Yes. "Any Planks" means any of 13 kinds: Oak Planks, Spruce Planks, Birch Planks, Jungle Planks …
Chest is an ingredient in 16 crafting recipes, for example Acacia Boat with Chest, Bamboo Raft with Chest and Birch Boat with Chest.