Tin - the most common ore, almost seen anywhere. Slightly better than wooden tools. Good for a humble start.
Spawn level: 30-128
Tool durability: 100
Can be mined by: Wooden Pickaxe (and better tools)
Copper - the second most common ore, that you'll see often too. Slightly better than stone tools.
Spawn level: 0-128
Tool durability: 130
Can be mined by: Stone Pickaxe (and better tools)
Bronze - unfindable ore. Craftable with a single Ingot of Tin and Copper. Better than Copper Tools - not in durability, but in efficiency and armor stats. You'll get an advancement for crafting your first ingot.
Tool durability: 130
Lead - uncommon ore, mostly found underground. Better than Iron and Bronze gear.
Spawn level: 0-64
Tool durability: 500
Can be mined by: Iron Pickaxe (and better tools)
Sapphire - a rare ore. Better than Lead and close to Diamond.
Spawn level: 0-32
Tool durability: 800
Can be mined by: Iron Pickaxe, Lead Pickaxe (and better tools)
Topaz - a rare ore. Spawns in higher places than sapphire but in smaller groups. Similar to Sapphire but with better durability.
Spawn level: 0-40
Tool durability: 900
Can be mined by: Iron Pickaxe, Lead Pickaxe, Sapphire Pickaxe (and better tools)
Aquamarine - a rare ore. Similar to Topaz but with better durability (and looks - at least for me).
Spawn level: 0-30
Tool durability: 1000
Can be mined by: Sapphire Pickaxe, Topaz Pickaxe, Diamond Pickaxe (and better tools)
Ruby - a rare ore. Better than Diamond.
Spawn level: 0-16
Tool durability: 2000
Can be mined by: Sapphire Pickaxe, Topaz Pickaxe, Aquamarine Pickaxe, Diamond Pickaxe (and better tools)
Amethyst - a rare ore that spawns deep underground. Better than Diamond and Ruby.
Spawn level: 0-16
Tool durability: 3000
Can be mined by: Aquamarine Pickaxe, Ruby Pickaxe (and better tools)
Platinum - the rarest overworld ore used to create powerful gear. Spawns relatively high but very rarely. You'll get an advancement for mining your first ore.
Spawns level: 0-30
Tool durability: 5000
Can be mined by: Amethyst Pickaxe (and better tools)
Enderium - pretty common ore, but you can only find it in End dimension. This ore is used to create the most powerful gear. Enderium tools need to be crafted with use of Iron Rods instead of regular wooden sticks. Iron Rods crafting is the same as sticks crafting, but using iron ingots instead of wood blocks. You'll get an advancement for obtaining Enderium.
Spawns level: 16-128
Tool durability: 7000
Can be mined by: Platinum Pickaxe
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